statement and conclusion Model Questions & Answers, Practice Test for ibps rrb po prelims

Question :21

Which of the following can be inferred from the statement that "Either John is stupid or John is lazy" ? 1. John is lazy/therefore, John is not stupid 2. John is not lazy/therefore, John is stupid 3 John is not stupid/therefore, John is lazy 4. John is stupid/therefore, John is not lazy Codes:

Answer: (b)

According to the given statement "Either John is stupid or John is lazy", it can be inferred that John can not be stupid and lazy simultaneously. In the light of this inference one can conclude that only statements (2) and (3) can be right while statements (1) and (4) depicts the opposite of inferred.

Question :22

Examine the following statements: 1. Either A and B are of the same age or A is older than B. 2. Either C and D are of the same age or D is older than C. 3. B is older than C. Which one of the following conclusions can be drawn from the above statements?

Answer: (d)

(1) A ≥ B

(2) D ≥ C

(3) B > C

Then either B & D are of same age or B is older than D and either A & D is older than D. Thus A will older than C.

Question :23

Given the Statement : "Buses are the cause of more accidents than cars, and trucks cause fewer accidents than buses", which of the following conclusions can we draw ?

Answer: (d)

Question :24

Consider the following statements: (i) A primary group is relatively smaller in size. (ii) Intimacy is an essential characteristic of a primary group. (iii) A family may be an example of a primary group. In the light of the above statements, which one of the following is true?

Answer: (d)

As intimacy is an essential characteristic of a primary group, members of a primary group know each other intimately.

Question :25

Consider the following statement: "Though quite expensive, television is not a luxury item, as one can learn many things through television." Which one of the following is a valid inference from the above statement?

Answer: (b)

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